Where meteorites meet mammoths and molluscs. Vienna’s Natural History Museum (Naturhistorisches Museum or NHM) has them all, displayed in one of the city’s most beautiful buildings.
- Extensive collections: minerals, dinosaurs, prehistory, animals, and much more
- Did I mention dinosaurs?
- Home to the ca. 29,000 year-old Venus of Willendorf statue
- Mix of historical and modern interactive displays
- Current/next main exhibition:
- Brazil (June 8th, 2022 to April 23rd, 2023)
- See also:
- Vienna with children
- Other museums
- Use the Vienna Pass for one-time free entry
Inside the NHM
Natural history museums can go two ways.
If you’re unlucky, you get dusty cabinets filled with stuffed animals that look like something out of Ebeneezer Wormwood’s World of The Weird and Strange.
If you’re lucky, you get an engaging, fun, and informative peek into the wonders and mysteries of nature.
Fortunately, Vienna’s Natural History Museum (NHM – Naturhistorisches Museum) leans toward the second variety, even though the collections began life in 1750 (!).
When you reach the museum location (see below for map) on Maria-Theresien-Platz square, you’ll find two identical-looking buildings on either side of a large square. The one with the elephant statue in front of it is the Natural History Museum, built in 1889.
(The other building opposite is Vienna’s Art History Museum. If you go in there by mistake, animals will be tricky to find. Though the Four Rivers of Paradise by Peter Paul Rubens features a rather angry-looking tiger and a somewhat startled crocodile.)
Get some quick visitor information below, then dive deeper for insider tips and further details on:
- The geology, dinosaurs & prehistory floor (home to Venus, for example, as well as an animatronic Allosaurus)
- The zoological floor (still using many original cabinets that add a Victorian air to the atmosphere)
- The shop and café (the latter occupies a lovely position beneath the main dome, surrounded by historical interior decoration with a scientific slant to it)
- The galleries for the main temporary exhibition:
- Brazil: 200 years of relations (June 8th, 2022 to April 23rd, 2023)
Tickets & visitor tips
Entry is relatively inexpensive for a top museum: at the time of writing, kids were free and adults €14 with various concessions. The Vienna Pass (see my review) gets you in once for free.
Some tips:
- An information desk in the entrance atrium has folders in English and a supervised cloakroom on the right, where you can check-in your belongings or use coin-operated lockers
- On the left is the exit and shop. Go up the stairs to the right to start your visit “at the beginning” with the geology collection, or climb the stairs ahead to reach the café and zoological collections. There are lifts, too, of course.
- Once you enter the museum proper, look up
In fact, wherever you are in the museum, always look up and around, not just at the exhibits.
The Natural History Museum is full of staircases of the “sweeping” kind, ornate marble archways, stone carvings, oil paintings, and glorious ceilings offering a setting often as impressive as any of the scientific contents.
- The museum is improving continually, so don’t be shocked to find a section closed off temporarily for refurbishment or cleaning
- Both main floors take you from room-to-room following the sides of a rectangle until you get back to where you started. However, don’t forget the more central corridors that connect the two long sides of the rectangle (otherwise you’ll miss some super displays)
- Set aside around half a day for looking round, including a cappuccino and cake to finish. You can go round quicker, of course, but you won’t get nearly as much out of the visit
- As you walk around, you’ll spot the occasional item with a large number on it. That’s one of the Top 100 exhibits. The shop has an accompanying guidebook, or just use the numbers as a hint about where to pay close attention
How to get to the museum
As you wind your way through the main walking routes for tourists in Vienna, you probably bump into the natural history and art history museums anyway. The museum also sits next to subway and tram stops.
Subway: A short walk from the Volkstheater station, a stop on both the U2 and U3 subway lines
Tram: Lines 1, D, 71, 46, 49 and 2 all go to the Ring/Volkstheater stop, which is above Volkstheater station
Bus: The 48A also goes to Ring/Volkstheater
Address: Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna | Website
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